Which stage of psychosocial development occurs during adolescence?

The stage of psychosocial development that occurs during adolescence is identity vs role confusion. This stage, proposed by psychologist Erik Erikson, is critical as it involves teenagers exploring their independence and developing a personal identity. During this period, adolescents face various challenges related to self-discovery and the formation of their beliefs and values. They may experiment with different roles and ideologies, which can lead to confusion if they are unable to establish a clear sense of self.

Understanding this stage is crucial for professionals in chemical dependency counseling, as many adolescents may grapple with their identities while also navigating issues related to substance use. A healthy resolution of this stage encourages a strong sense of identity that can foster resilience against negative influences, including substance abuse. Recognizing the significance of this developmental stage allows counselors to better support adolescents in finding their identity while addressing any dependencies.