Which Schedule of drugs is associated with high psychological dependence but low physical dependence?

The correct choice is Schedule III. This schedule includes drugs that are deemed to have a moderate level of physical dependence but high psychological dependence. Medications classified under Schedule III often include anabolic steroids and certain medications that combine lower doses of narcotics with non-narcotic ingredients. These substances can lead to psychological addiction, where an individual may feel driven to use the drug due to its effects on mood or cognition, without necessarily experiencing strong physical withdrawal symptoms.

Understanding this classification helps counselors identify the potential risks associated with different substances. For instance, while drugs in Schedule I (like heroin) have a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use, and those in Schedule II (like oxycodone) have high physical and psychological dependence, Schedule III drugs present a more complex scenario where psychological dependence is more pronounced compared to physical dependence. On the lower end, Schedule V includes substances with very low potential for dependence, both psychologically and physically, which is distinct from the characteristics of Schedule III.