Which psychosocial stage involves the conflict of "Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt"?

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The conflict of "Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt" is primarily associated with the stage of Early Childhood in Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory. During this phase, which typically occurs from about 1 to 3 years of age, children begin to assert their independence. They explore their environment, start to make choices, and are encouraged to develop a sense of personal control over their physical skills and a sense of independence.

In this stage, successful resolution leads to a sense of autonomy, allowing children to feel confident in their ability to survive in the world. However, if children are not given the opportunity to assert themselves or are overly restricted, they may develop feelings of shame and doubt regarding their abilities. This internal conflict is critical during early childhood as it lays the groundwork for future stages of development and self-confidence.

Other stages mentioned, such as Infancy (which focuses on trust vs. mistrust), Preschool (which involves initiative vs. guilt), and Young Adulthood (which addresses intimacy vs. isolation), do not relate to the autonomy vs. shame and doubt conflict, thus solidifying why Early Childhood is the correct answer.

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