Which of the following is a feature of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)?

The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) is specifically designed to identify and categorize personality types based on Carl Jung's theory of psychological types. It classifies individuals into one of 16 distinct personality types based on their preferences in four dichotomies: Introversion or Extraversion, Sensing or Intuition, Thinking or Feeling, and Judging or Perceiving. This classification aids in understanding how different personalities interact with the world and each other, making it a valuable tool for personal development, career guidance, and improving communication.

The other choices involve aspects that the MBTI does not address. For example, clinical scales for pathology focus on mental health diagnoses, which lie outside the MBTI’s scope. Similarly, while some tools assess vocational interests, the MBTI primarily targets personality rather than specific job preferences or vocational compatibility. Lastly, rating depression symptoms pertains to psychological assessments focused on mental health conditions, which is not the aim of the MBTI. Therefore, identifying personality types is the core feature of the MBTI.