Which instrument includes 25 yes/no questions for screening alcohol dependence?

The correct instrument that includes 25 yes/no questions for screening alcohol dependence is the Michigan Alcohol Screening Test (MAST). This tool is specifically designed to assess serious alcohol-related problems and can be administered in various settings. Its structure enables practitioners to gather critical information from individuals regarding their drinking behaviors, consequences, and overall alcohol use patterns.

The MAST has been widely used in clinical and research settings due to its effectiveness and straightforward binary response format. The 25 yes/no questions cover various aspects of an individual’s experience with alcohol, making it a comprehensive tool for assessing potential alcohol dependence.

Other instruments mentioned, such as the RAPS4, SASSI, and AUDIT, serve different purposes or formats. For example, the RAPS4 is a brief screening tool focusing on alcohol use but has fewer questions and does not exclusively define alcohol dependence. The SASSI (Substance Abuse Subtle Screening Inventory) is designed to detect substance abuse disorders more broadly through a more complex methodology. The AUDIT (Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test) includes ten questions but does not follow the simple yes/no format that characterizes the MAST.

Thus, the MAST is distinguished by its specific focus on alcohol dependence screening through a clear and direct question format, making