What severe outcome can benzodiazepines produce upon withdrawal?

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Benzodiazepines are central nervous system depressants often prescribed for anxiety, insomnia, and other medical conditions. When a person develops a physical dependence on benzodiazepines and suddenly stops using them or significantly reduces the dosage, they can experience withdrawal symptoms that may be severe and potentially life-threatening.

The correct option addresses the severity of withdrawal symptoms associated with benzodiazepines, which can escalate to seizures, increased heart rate, hypertension, and in some cases, a condition known as delirium tremens. These complications highlight the necessity of tapering off benzodiazepines gradually under professional supervision to minimize risks.

While the other outcomes like long-lasting cravings, psychotic episodes, and compulsive behavior can occur with substance withdrawal or addiction, they typically do not carry the same immediate life-threatening potential as severe withdrawal symptoms from benzodiazepines. The focus on potentially fatal withdrawal underscores the critical need for careful management of benzodiazepine discontinuation.

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