What is a potential outcome of untreated alcoholic hepatitis?

Untreated alcoholic hepatitis can lead to serious complications, and one of the most critical potential outcomes is progression to liver failure. Alcoholic hepatitis is an inflammatory condition of the liver caused by excessive alcohol consumption, and when left unchecked, it can severely damage liver cells. The ongoing inflammation can lead to necrosis (cell death) and fibrosis (scarring), ultimately compromising liver function.

As liver function declines, the body experiences an increasing inability to process toxins, produce essential proteins, and regulate various metabolic functions—which can culminate in severe complications such as liver failure, characterized by the liver's complete inability to perform its functions effectively. This makes timely intervention and treatment vital for individuals diagnosed with alcoholic hepatitis to prevent such progression and its associated risks.