In a treatment plan, strategies can include which of the following?

In the context of a treatment plan, the inclusion of a theoretical model and specific techniques to assist the client is essential for several reasons. A treatment plan serves as a structured approach to address the individual's unique challenges and needs, particularly in the realm of chemical dependency counseling. Using a theoretical model ensures that the strategies employed are grounded in established psychological or therapeutic principles, which can guide the clinician in understanding the client's behaviors and thoughts.

Specific techniques within the plan provide practical steps for both the counselor and the client to follow. These techniques may include therapy modalities, coping strategies, or interventions tailored to promote recovery and support the client's goals. By integrating a theoretical framework along with actionable techniques, the treatment plan can effectively address the complexities of the client's situation while providing clear guidance on how to achieve desired outcomes.

In contrast, while the other options—medications, family background, and client progress diaries—are important in the wider context of treatment and assessment, they do not constitute a primary component of the treatment planning framework. Medications are often a part of a comprehensive treatment but focus more on medical management rather than therapeutic strategy. The client's family background can inform the treatment plan but is not a strategy itself. Tracking progress is vital for evaluating effectiveness but falls under monitoring rather than